Burden of proof

In an amicable recovery process, the burden of proof lies with the creditor, who must demonstrate that the claim is justified. This includes providing all supporting documents (contracts, invoices, account statements, reminders, etc.) and ensuring the claim is certain, liquid, and due. A creditor who cannot substantiate a claim may not validly pursue collection efforts, and unjustified claims can lead to liability

Updated: 26/02/2026

The definitions presented in this section reflect the Belgian context, unless stated otherwise. The texts are intended to summarise the concepts in everyday language and should not be regarded as exhaustive or definitive. Suggestions or adjustments may always be sent to glossary@tcm.be.